Everyday Omens

Seeing a wren

Seeing a wren often starts with hearing it, since this tiny brown bird sings far louder than its size suggests. In rural Ireland, a woman told a student, people still mark St. Stephen's Day with Wren Day, an old folk custom.

What it may mean

A male house wren does not build one nest. In spring he stuffs twigs into several cavities around his territory (a birdhouse, a hole in a post, an old boot on the porch) and then sings to a female and shows her around. She picks one and builds the soft cup herself, lining it with feathers and grass. The rest stay as half-built spares. Neither bird makes the home alone: his part is the rough frame, hers the softness the eggs will lie on. Shared homes and shared projects often divide the same way, between the person who hauls the boxes and fixes the shelves, and the person who makes the place feel lived in. Both kinds of work count, though the soft part is easier to overlook. Next time a wren scolds from the hedge, you might look at who lines your own nest.

Depending on how you saw it

A song too big for the bird

Wrens weigh about as much as a few coins, yet their songs ring across whole yards and woods, loud and long. Which of your opinions do you voice more loudly than people expect from you?

A home in a boot or a flowerpot

Carolina wrens build in hanging baskets, mailboxes, a boot left by the door, even a coat pocket on the clothesline. Which spot in your house has turned out to be somebody's favorite?

Wren Day in Ireland

On St. Stephen's Day in rural southern Ireland, a woman told a student, men dress in straw costumes and go from house to house for Wren Day; she found the costumes scary as a child. Which old custom near you still unsettles you a little, even though you go to see it?

Why it happens in nature

Wrens are small, brown, active birds with loud, complex songs. Male house wrens fill several cavities with twigs in spring, and the female chooses one, adding a soft lining before she lays. Carolina and house wrens readily nest in boxes, pots and other objects around houses.

What folk beliefs say

Ireland

In rural southern Ireland, a woman living in Dublin told a student, Wren Day is celebrated on St. Stephen's Day, December 26, with men dressing up in straw costumes; it is kept mainly in the countryside rather than in Dublin.

Source: Alison (collector), Wren Day (USC Digital Folklore Archive) (2017), folklore.usc.edu. View the page

Ancient Rome

The day before the Ides of March, 44 B.C., birds from a nearby grove chased a wren that flew into Pompey's senate house with a sprig of laurel in its beak and tore it to pieces, an omen recorded before the death of Caesar.

Source: Cora Linn Daniels; C. M. Stevans (eds.), Encyclopaedia of Superstitions, Folklore, and the Occult Sciences of the World, vol. 2 (1903), vol. 2, p. 585. View the page

To reflect on

In the home or project you share, who builds the rough frame and who puts in the soft lining?